如何實現本地項目自動化部署到服務器

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import { NodeSSH } from "node-ssh";
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import fs from "fs";
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import path from "path";
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import archiver from "archiver";
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import { exec } from "child_process";
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import { fileURLToPath } from "url";
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import Client from "ssh2-sftp-client";
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const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url); // 獲取文件的絕對路徑
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const __dirname = path.dirname(__filename); // 獲取目錄名
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const ssh = new NodeSSH();
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const sftp = new Client();
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const serverConfig = {
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  host: "你的伺服器IP", // 伺服器IP
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  username: "使用者名稱", // 使用者名稱
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  privateKey: "./private.pem", // 私鑰
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  // 如果你使用密碼登入
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  //password: "密碼", //
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  uploadPath: "/root/tmp/blog", // 檔案上傳臨時目錄
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  path: "/deploy/path", // 目標部署目錄
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};
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async function buildProject() {
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  console.log("Building project...");
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  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
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    exec("pnpm build", (error, stdout, stderr) => {
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      if (error) {
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        console.error(`Build error: ${error.message}`);
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        return reject(error);
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      }
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      if (stderr) {
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        console.error(`Build stderr: ${stderr}`);
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        return reject(new Error(stderr));
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      }
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      console.log(`Build stdout: ${stdout}`);
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      resolve();
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    });
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  });
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}
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async function deleteLocalDist() {
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  console.log("Deleting local dist...");
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  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
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    exec("rm -rf shell/dist.zip", (error, stdout, stderr) => {
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      if (error) {
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        console.error(`Delete error: ${error.message}`);
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        return reject(error);
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      }
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      if (stderr) {
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        console.error(`Delete stderr: ${stderr}`);
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        return reject(new Error(stderr));
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      }
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      console.log(`Deleted successfully`);
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      resolve();
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    });
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  });
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}
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async function compressDist() {
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  console.log("Compressing dist directory...");
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  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
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    const output = fs.createWriteStream(path.join(__dirname, "dist.zip"));
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    const archive = archiver("zip", {
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      zlib: { level: 9 },
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    });
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    output.on("close", () => {
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      console.log(
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        `dist.zip has been created. Total bytes: ${archive.pointer()}`,
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      );
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      resolve();
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    });
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    archive.on("error", (err) => {
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      console.error(`Compression error: ${err.message}`);
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      reject(err);
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    });
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    archive.pipe(output);
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    archive.directory("dist/", true);
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    archive.finalize();
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  });
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}
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async function uploadToServer() {
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  console.log("Uploading dist.zip to server...");
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  await sftp.connect({
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    host: serverConfig.host,
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    port: 22,
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    username: serverConfig.username,
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    privateKey: fs.readFileSync(serverConfig.privateKey, "utf8"),
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  });
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  await sftp.put(
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    path.join(__dirname, "dist.zip"),
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    path.posix.join(serverConfig.uploadPath, "dist.zip"), // 使用 path.posix.join 處理路徑
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  );
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  await sftp.end();
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  console.log("Upload complete.");
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}
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async function deploy() {
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  try {
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    await buildProject();
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    await compressDist();
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    await uploadToServer();
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    console.log("Connecting to server...");
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    await ssh.connect({
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      host: serverConfig.host,
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      username: serverConfig.username,
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      privateKey: fs.readFileSync(serverConfig.privateKey, "utf8"),
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    });
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    console.log("Removing old files...");
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    await ssh.execCommand(`rm -rf ${serverConfig.path}/*`);
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    console.log("Unzipping uploaded files...");
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    await ssh.execCommand(
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      `unzip ${serverConfig.uploadPath}/dist.zip -d ${serverConfig.uploadPath}`,
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    );
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    console.log("Moving files to target directory...");
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    await ssh.execCommand(
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      `mv ${serverConfig.uploadPath}/dist/* ${serverConfig.path}`,
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    );
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    console.log("Cleaning up...");
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    await ssh.execCommand(`rm -rf ${serverConfig.uploadPath}/dist`);
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    await ssh.execCommand(`rm ${serverConfig.uploadPath}/dist.zip`);
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    console.log("Deployment complete.");
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    ssh.dispose();
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    await deleteLocalDist();
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  } catch (error) {
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    console.error(`Deployment error: ${error.message}`);
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    ssh.dispose();
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  }
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}
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deploy();